Glutathione (Nasal Spray) – Product Details

Glutathione is a tripeptide molecule composed of three amino acids: cysteine, glutamic acid, and glycine. In various research settings, it plays a role in the antioxidant defense system of cells to protect them from damage caused by oxidative stress and free radicals. 

Glutathione is found in high concentrations within cells. It is involved in various cellular processes, including DNA synthesis and repair, amino acid transport, and detoxification of harmful substances.

Note: Glutathione is not FDA-approved for medical use. It is intended for dietary supplement use and research purposes only.

How Does Glutathione Work?

Glutathione functions as a redox-active biomolecule, primarily through its capacity to neutralize reactive molecular species such as free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS).  These species are generated as incidental outputs of various chemical reaction networks within systems and can induce structural and functional alterations in molecular assemblies, including nucleic acid polymers. Such disruptions contribute to imbalances in redox conditions and increased reactivity within the system environment.

Here’s how glutathione works as an antioxidant:

Free Radical Scavenging

Glutathione contains a sulfhydryl (-SH) group that can donate electrons to unstable free radicals, stabilizing them and preventing them from causing damage to other molecules. In this way, glutathione acts as a scavenger, neutralizing free radicals and reducing their harmful effects.

Enzymatic Reactions

Glutathione participates in enzyme-catalyzed reactions, particularly in the detoxification of harmful compounds. It conjugates with toxins, heavy metals, and other harmful substances, making them less toxic and easier to eliminate.

Chemical Properties of Glutathione 

• CAS Number: 70-18-8
• Molar Mass: 307.32 g·mol−1
• Chemical Formula: C10H17N3O6S
• IUPAC Name: (2S)-2-Amino-4-{[(1R)-1-[(carboxymethyl)carbamoyl]-2-sulfanylethyl]carbamoyl}butanoic acid
• Synonyms: GSH (Glutathione), L-γ-Glutamyl-L-cysteinylglycine

Research Findings

Glutathione and DNA Repair 

Laboratory research has shown that glutathione plays a role in how cells manage DNA damage and repair. In cell models, glutathione participates in reversible protein glutathionylation, a process that can influence proteins involved in DNA repair pathways.

Studies indicate that when glutathione levels are low, cells can accumulate more DNA damage after exposure to radiation, and the efficiency of some repair processes decreases. This suggests that glutathione‑dependent redox regulation may be important for maintaining DNA integrity under stress in research settings.

Mitochondrial Glutathione and Oxidative Stress 

Another research has focused on glutathione’s role in mitochondria, the energy‑producing structures in cells. In experimental studies, glutathione is shown to be a key antioxidant within mitochondria, where it helps neutralize reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated during energy production. An imbalance between ROS and mitochondrial glutathione (mGSH) can lead to increased oxidative stress, which affects cell function and death pathways such as apoptosis or ferroptosis.

These findings highlight the importance of glutathione in controlling oxidative stress and maintaining redox balance in cellular systems.

Where to Buy Glutathione online?

Behemoth Labz is the best place to buy Glutathione online.

We have been around since 2014, supplying the highest-quality research compounds money can buy. All of our products come with a 100% satisfaction guarantee, free shipping, and a money-back guarantee. Plus, they are all 3rd-party tested to ensure safety and purity.

Note: For those expanding their research into antioxidant and hormonal studies, we also offer an extensive selection of Nasal Sprays, including advanced compounds like GLP-1 (Liraglutide) Nasal Spray and Gonadorelin Nasal Spray. These options are designed to support a variety of investigative goals involving metabolic function, hormone signaling, and oxidative balance. Be sure to browse our full nasal delivery line for more research opportunities.

Disclaimer

Please make sure you go through the Terms and Conditions, and please familiarize yourself with them as they are important. Please research the scientific uses of this product before making any purchases. Make note that the packaging and labels of the product may differ from those shown on the website.

Buying the product means you agree to our Terms and Conditions. You can contact our awesome customer service team at support@behemothlabz.com if you are not fully satisfied with the product. Customer satisfaction is our number one priority!

ATTENTION: All BehemothLabz products are strictly for LABORATORY AND RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY. They are not to be used for any human or veterinary purposes.

Reference Links

PubChem. (n.d.). Glutathione. Pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/glutathione

Chatterjee, A. (2013). Reduced glutathione: a radioprotector or a modulator of DNA-repair activity? Nutrients, 5(2), 525–542. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu5020525

Chen, T.-H., Wang, H.-C., Chang, C.-J., & Lee, S.-Y. (2024). Mitochondrial Glutathione in Cellular Redox Homeostasis and Disease Manifestation. International Journal of Molecular Sciences (Online), 25(2), 1314–1314. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25021314